99 Things To Know As A First Time MOM
So, you’re a first time mom. Congratulations! This is an exciting and wonderful time, but it can also be overwhelming. There are so many things to think about and worry about. But don’t worry. We’re here to help. Here are some things that every first time mom should know.
The first thing you should know is that you’re not alone. Millions of first time moms are out there, and we all feel the same way you do. We’re all trying to do our best and figure this parenting thing out.
You should also know that it’s okay to ask for help. Nobody expects you to be a perfect parent, so don’t hesitate to ask your friends, family, or even your doctor for advice.
The third thing you should know is that you will make mistakes. We all do. It is essential to learn from your mistakes and not beat yourself up.
The fourth thing you should know is that your baby will change significantly in the first few months. They’ll grow and develop so quickly. It’s incredible to watch.
As a first time mom, you may be feeling a bit overwhelmed. After all, you are responsible for keeping a tiny human being alive! But don’t worry. You’ve got this.
Here are 99 things you must know as a first time mom:
Pregnancy lasts for about 40 weeks.
Regular prenatal care is essential for the health of both the mother and the baby.
Morning sickness is expected in the first trimester.
Your feet will swell a little or a lot. Just keep them elevated.
You will likely experience fatigue and changes in your appetite during pregnancy.
Exercise is generally safe for pregnant women, but you should check with your doctor first.
Wash your baby’s clothes before use. Some clothing may contain chemicals like formaldehyde.
Only buy a few newborn sizes because babies grow extremely fast.
You should avoid certain foods during pregnancy, such as raw or undercooked meats and fish, soft cheeses, and deli meats.
You will have to make many important decisions during pregnancy, such as choosing a healthcare provider, deciding where to give birth, and choosing a pediatrician.
It’s essential to get enough rest during pregnancy, both for your health and your baby’s health.
You may experience physical changes during pregnancy, such as weight gain, stretch marks, and varicose veins.
You will likely have many questions and concerns during pregnancy, so it’s essential to have a support system in place.
Pregnant women are at risk for pregnancy complications, such as gestational diabetes, hypertension, and preterm labor.
It’s essential to be aware of the warning signs of pregnancy complications and to seek medical attention if necessary.
Childbirth classes can help prepare you for labor and delivery.
You can choose different types of childbirth, such as vaginal delivery or c-section.
The last weeks of pregnancy are called the “third trimester,” and it can be uncomfortable with Braxton hicks contractions.
It’s normal to feel anxious or excited about the prospect of becoming a parent.
You will need to choose a baby name.
You will need to create a nursery and purchase baby gear.
It’s essential to take care of yourself emotionally and physically during pregnancy.
Pregnant women should avoid alcohol, tobacco, and drugs.
Never leave home without extra breast pads and other clothes for you and the baby.
You will lose body weight, but you may never wear those jeans again – your body shape may change.
You will likely have to change your lifestyle and routines to accommodate your pregnancy.
Pregnancy can be unpredictable.
It’s important to stay flexible and be open to unexpected changes and surprises.
Your relationships may change due to your pregnancy and becoming a parent.
Almost every mom experiences some form of postpartum baby blues.
Trust your maternal instincts.
Your body will undergo many changes during pregnancy, including hormonal changes.
Yes, it is possible to fart and burp at the same time.
You will experience contractions when going into labor.
You will need to make a birth plan.
Pregnant women should get flu and whooping cough vaccinations.
Breastfeeding has many benefits for both the baby and the mother. Learn how to breastfeed or properly bottle-feed your baby.
Different feeding options are available to new mothers, including breastfeeding, formula feeding, and combination feeding.
You will need to learn how to change and care for your baby.
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You will need to learn how to swaddle and hold your baby.
Nappy rash? Leave your baby’s bottom in the sun for at least 5 minutes daily. The sun helps “bake” the rash.
Your baby will have a sleep schedule.
Your baby’s crying is a means of communication. Get to know your baby’s cries and what they mean.
You will need to learn how to soothe your baby.
You will need to learn about baby gear, such as strollers, car seats, and cribs.
You will have to learn how to bathe a baby.
Your baby’s skin is delicate and requires special care.
You will need to learn about different baby care products and what works best for your baby.
You will have to learn how to dress a baby.
You will have to learn how to take care of your baby.
Take care of yourself, both physically and mentally.
Learn how to hold, burp, and change your baby correctly.
Your baby will puke or poop all over you at least once.
If you have a son – make sure his private part faces down when you put the diaper on. Trust me. This does matter.
Use cotton wool and water to wipe your baby’s bottom during the first couple of months to prevent nappy rash or help heal one. Sometimes the wet wipe material can be too harsh for a newborn.
Be prepared for lack of sleep.
Co-sleeping is acceptable and might be the only way you get some sleep.
Consider baby-wearing to keep your hands free while bonding with your baby.
Be prepared for the baby’s constant need for attention and care.
Get to know your baby’s milestones and when to expect them.
Learn how to create healthy and nutritious meals for your baby.
Learn how to swaddle your baby to sleep correctly.
Learn how to help your baby with teething pain.
Take advantage of postpartum resources, such as a lactation consultant or a support group.
Don’t be afraid to ask for help from family and friends.
Take time for yourself, whether it’s a bath, a nap, or a night out with friends.
Learn how to create a sleep-conducive environment for your baby.
Learn the basics of first aid and CPR for infants.
Be prepared for unpredictable feeding and sleeping patterns.
Create a list of emergency numbers to have on hand.
Learn how to dress your baby for different weather conditions appropriately.
Learn how to use a baby carrier or sling.
Learn how to sterilize bottles and pacifiers.
Be prepared for spit-up and diaper leaks.
Rub Vicks or Karol on the baby’s thigh before they inject to prevent a temperature if you are vaccinating.
Be prepared for the impact on your relationship with your partner.
Learn how to create a safe sleeping environment for your baby.
Learn how to massage your baby.
Learn how to use a breast pump.
Learn how to store and prepare breast milk properly.
Learn how to mix and store formulas properly.
Learn how to use a thermometer to check your baby’s temperature correctly.
Be prepared for the emotional and physical changes after childbirth.
Learn how to use a nasal aspirator properly.
Learn how to create a baby-friendly travel plan.
Learn how to select the right baby gear and equipment.
Learn how to install and use a car seat correctly.
Learn how to properly clean and care for your baby’s umbilical cord stump.
Learn how to clean and care for your baby’s genitals properly.
Learn how to properly clean and care for your baby’s eyes, ears, and nose.
Learn how to clean and care for your baby’s nails properly.
Learn how to use a baby swing safely.
Learn how to use a baby bouncer safely.
Learn how to use a baby walker safely.
Learn how to introduce solid foods to your baby safely.
Learn how to introduce water to your baby safely.
Learn how to create a baby registry.
Invest in a non-slip bath mat
Learn how to soothe a fussy baby.
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Congratulations again on your upcoming arrival! Parenthood is a fantastic adventure, and you’ll love every minute.
Becoming a first-time mom is one of the most exciting – and nerve-wracking – times in a woman’s life. There’s so much to learn and prepare for!
As a first-time mom, you may have many questions about what to expect and how to prepare. Here are frequently asked questions that can help you get started:
Q: How do I know when I’m due?
The best way to determine your due date is to see your healthcare provider. They can use various methods to calculate your due date, including a physical exam, an ultrasound, and your medical history.
Q: What are the different stages of pregnancy?
Pregnancy is divided into three stages: the first trimester, the second trimester, and the third trimester. Each stage has its unique challenges and joys.
Q: What should I expect in the postpartum period?
The postpartum period is a physical and emotional transition for new mothers. Here are some things to expect during this time:
Physical Changes: During the postpartum period, your body goes through a lot of changes. Your hormone levels are dropping, which can cause fatigue, mood swings, and body aches. You may also experience vaginal dryness, hair loss, and constipation. These changes are all normal and should resolve within a few weeks.
Emotional Changes:The postpartum period can be a rollercoaster of emotions. You may feel elated one minute and then cry the next. This is due to the hormonal changes your body is going through. It is also common to feel anxious or overwhelmed during this time. Contact your doctor or a support group if you need to cope well.
Sleep: During the first few weeks postpartum, you will likely be sleep-deprived. Between caring for a newborn and recovering from childbirth, getting a good night’s sleep can be tricky. Try to take naps when you can and ask for help from your partner or family.
Q: When should I start planning for my baby’s arrival?
Ideally, you should start planning for your baby’s arrival as soon as you find out you’re pregnant. This gives you enough time to research your options, decide about your birth, and prepare everything.
Q: How do I know if my baby is hungry?
Babies typically eat every two to three hours. However, some may eat more frequently, while others go longer between feedings. Signs that your baby is hungry include rooting around your breasts, sucking on their fist, or making sucking noises.
Q: How do I know if my baby is full?
Signs that your baby is full include:
- Turning their head away from the breast or bottle.
- Closing their mouth.
- Falling asleep at the breast or bottle.
Q: How do I know what type of birth I want?
The best way to figure out what type of birth you want is to do your research and talk to your care provider. There are many different options out there, so educating yourself on them is essential before making a decision.
Q: What are the different types of childbirth?
There are several different types of childbirth, including vaginal birth, cesarean birth (also known as a C-section), and water birth.
Q: What are some common prenatal vitamins?
There are a variety of prenatal vitamins on the market, but some of the most common include folic acid, iron, and calcium. Be sure to talk to your healthcare provider about which prenatal vitamin is right for you.
Q: How often should I see my healthcare provider during pregnancy?
Most healthcare providers recommend that you see them once a month during your first trimester, every two weeks during your second trimester, and once a week during your third trimester.
Q: What are some common pregnancy symptoms?
Some common pregnancy symptoms include nausea and vomiting (“morning sickness”), fatigue, back pain, and frequent urination. These symptoms can vary from woman to woman and pregnancy to pregnancy.
Q: How will I know if I’m in labor?
Contractions are the most common sign that labor is starting. They tend to be regular, spaced out, and become more and more intense as time goes on. Other signs that labor is starting to include your water breaking (a gush or trickle of amniotic fluid), back pain, and nesting (an intense urge to clean and prepare your home for the baby).
Q: How can I tell the difference between Braxton Hicks contractions and real
As your due date approaches, you may start to feel contractions that feel like menstrual cramps or low back pain. But how can you tell if these are the real deal or just Braxton Hicks contractions?
Braxton Hicks contractions are often called false labor, and for a good reason. They can be strong enough to make you stop what you’re doing and focus on your belly, but they eventually go away and don’t result in the baby coming.
So how can you tell if you’re experiencing Braxton Hicks or real labor?
There are a few key differences:
1. Braxton Hicks contractions are irregular and don’t get closer together over time.
2. They’re often described as feeling like a tightening or hardening of the stomach rather than actual pain.
3. They’re usually less intense than true labor contractions and only last for a short time.
4. They usually occur less frequently than every 10 minutes.
5. They can often be relieved by changing positions or drinking water.
Contacting your healthcare provider is the best way to know if you are in labor. They will be able to help you determine if you are indeed in labor or if you are experiencing Braxton Hicks contractions.
Q: How do I know if my baby is getting enough milk?
There are a few signs that you can look for to know if your baby is getting enough milk. First, watch for wet and dirty diapers. A newborn should have at least 6-8 wet diapers per day. They will also have several bowel movements each day. Another sign is weight gain. Your baby should gain weight steadily in the early months. If you are concerned, talk to your healthcare provider.
Q: How will I know when I’m in labor?
Labor is different for every woman, but there are some common signs that you’re in labor. These include regular contractions, your water breaking, and your cervix dilating.
Q: What are some things I should know about breastfeeding?
Breastfeeding is a great way to give your baby the necessary nutrients, but it can also be challenging. Here are a few things to keep in mind:
- Make sure you’re drinking plenty of fluids and eating a nutritious diet, which will help improve your milk supply.
- It’s normal for your breasts to feel engorged or full in the early days of breastfeeding. Try using a breast pump or hand express milk to relieve the pressure.
- If you’re having trouble getting your baby to latch on, seek help from a lactation consultant or healthcare provider.
Q: What are the must-haves for a newborn?
There are a few things that you will need for your newborn, including:
A place to sleep: A crib or bassinet is ideal, but you can also use a Moses basket, playpen, or pack ‘n play.
Clothes: You will need plenty of onesies, sleepers, and socks or booties.
Diapers and wipes: You will go through A LOT of these, so stock up!
Feeding supplies: If breastfeeding, you will need a breast pump and nursing pads.
Q: How do I know if I’m ready to be a mom?
This is a difficult question to answer as it differs for everyone. Some women feel an instinctual desire to be mothers, while others are unsure if they are ready for the responsibility. There are many resources available to help you make this decision, including books, articles, and even online quizzes. Ultimately, it is a personal decision, and you should do what feels right.
Q: How will I know if I’m doing a good job?
There is no one correct answer to this question. Every mother is different, and every child is different, so what works for one mother and child may not work for another. The best thing you can do is to try your best and be patient with yourself. You will make mistakes, but that is part of the learning process. Talk to other mothers, read books, and seek advice when needed.
Q: How do I know if my baby is hungry?
There are a few cues that your baby is hungry, including:
- Crying
- Putting their hands to their mouth
- Smacking their lips
- Turning their head towards you
Q: Will I be able to bond with my baby?
It is common for new mothers to worry about bonding with their babies. However, it is essential to remember that every mother-child relationship is unique and that there is no right or wrong way to bond with your child. Some mothers may feel an instant connection with their babies, while others may take a little longer to develop a bond. There are many ways to bond with your baby, such as skin-to-skin contact, breastfeeding, talking and singing to your baby, and simply spending time together.
Q: What should I do if I think my baby is constipated?
If you think your baby is constipated, try giving them a small amount of water or prune juice. You can also try gently massaging your baby’s tummy. If your baby is still constipated, contact your doctor.
Q: How often should I feed my baby?
Babies typically need to be fed every 2-3 hours, but this can vary depending on your baby’s needs. It’s essential to listen to your baby and let them guide you as to how often they need to be fed.
Q: What is the best way to burp my baby?
There are a few different ways to burp your baby, but the most common is to hold them upright against your chest and pat their back gently. Some babies may need to be burped more frequently than others, so pay attention to your baby’s cues.
Q: How can I tell if my baby is sick?
There are a few signs that you can look for to see if your baby is sick. These include a fever, decreased appetite, increased fussiness, and changes in sleep patterns. If you are concerned that your baby is sick, you should speak with your healthcare provider.
Q: What do I do if my baby is crying?
There are a few things that you can try if your baby is crying. These include holding and rocking your baby, offering a pacifier, and trying to distract your baby with a toy or noise. If your baby is still crying after trying these things, you should speak with your healthcare provider.
Q: How do I change a diaper?
To change a diaper, you will need to gather a few supplies. These include a clean diaper, wipes, and rash cream (if needed). You will also need a changing pad or surface. To change the diaper, you will first need to remove the soiled one. Next, you will clean your baby’s bottom with the wipes. Finally, you will put on a clean diaper and secure it. If you are using a diaper rash cream, you will need to apply it before putting on a clean diaper.
Q: When can I start giving my baby solid food?
You can start giving your baby solid food when they are 6 months old. However, before starting solid foods, you should speak with your healthcare provider to ensure your baby is ready.
Q: What are some signs that my baby is teething?
There are a few signs that you can look for to see if your baby is teething. These include increased drooling, chewing on objects, increased fussiness, and changes in sleep patterns. If you are concerned that your baby is teething, you should speak with your healthcare provider.
Q:What are some common concerns that new mothers have?
New mothers’ concerns include breastfeeding, sleep deprivation, postpartum recovery, and bonding with their babies.
Q: How can new mothers overcome these challenges?
There are several ways that new mothers can overcome these challenges. For example, breastfeeding can be difficult for some mothers, but many resources are available to help with this process. Sleep deprivation can also be a big challenge for new mothers, but there are several ways to combat this, such as using a white noise machine or taking short naps during the day. Finally, bonding with your baby is essential, and new mothers can make time for this by taking walks, reading to their baby, or simply cuddling.
Q: What should I do if my baby has a fever?
If your baby has a fever, you should speak with your healthcare provider. They will be able to advise you on whether or not you should treat the fever and how to do so.
Q:What are some common concerns that new mothers have?
Some common concerns that new mothers have include: feeling overwhelmed, isolated, afraid to ask for help, and feeling like they are not doing enough for their baby.
Q: What are some ways that new mothers can reduce stress?
New mothers can reduce stress in many ways, including asking for help from family and friends, taking breaks when needed, and reaching out to other mothers for support.
Q: What are some common mistakes that new mothers make?
New mothers make common mistakes: not getting enough sleep, not eating properly, and not taking time for themselves.
Q: What are some common newborn behaviors?
Newborns often have their days and nights mixed up. They may be more awake and active at night and sleep more during the day. This is normal and will gradually change as your baby adjusts to the world outside the womb.
Newborns also have a startle reflex, which makes them jerk or flail their arms and legs in response to sudden noises or movements. This reflex will start to disappear after a few weeks.
Q:What are some signs that labor is starting?
There are several signs that labor is starting, including:
• Contractions that become increasingly regular
• A bloody show
• Water breaking
• Low back pain
Q: How long does labor last?
The length of labor varies from woman to woman, but it typically lasts between 12 and 24 hours.
Q: What are the stages of labor?
Labor is typically divided into three stages. The first stage is the longest and involves the opening of the cervix. The second stage is when the baby is pushed through the birth canal. The third stage is the delivery of the placenta.
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